Ashma Ghimire
Credentials & Education
Professional Credentials
- Associate Member, CPA Australia (ASA)
- Bachelor of Business Administration (Honours) — Finance & Financial Management, Kathmandu University
Education
- CPA Australia — ASA, Accounting and Finance
- Kathmandu University School of Management — BBA (Honours), Finance
Areas of Expertise
Published Guides
20 guides authored & reviewed
How Income Tax Works in Australia
Tax brackets, marginal vs effective rates, LITO, Medicare levy, and HECS — everything in one place.
Medicare Levy Surcharge Calculator
Check whether you owe the surcharge, find your tier and rate, and weigh private hospital cover against the cost.
Why Your Bonus Looks Over-Taxed
Why bonus withholding looks high on a payslip, what the actual tax is, and how HECS and MLS can change the result.
How Shift Loadings & Penalty Rates Are Taxed
Why penalty rates and shift loadings are not taxed at a higher rate, how much of a loading you actually keep, and when super applies to them.
HECS/HELP Repayment Guide
How HECS repayments are calculated, the minimum threshold, indexation, and whether to pay it off early.
Complete Salary Sacrifice Guide
What salary sacrifice is, how it saves tax, and which types (super, cars, healthcare) are available.
Superannuation Contributions Guide
Concessional caps, non-concessional caps, Division 293, voluntary contributions, and carry-forward.
Debt Recycling Guide
How converting non-deductible home loan debt into deductible investment debt works, the split-loan structure, and when it is worth doing.
Capital Gains Tax Guide
How CGT works, the 50% discount for assets held over 12 months, and how gains interact with income tax.
2027 CGT Reform Guide
Cost-base indexation, the 30% minimum tax, the new-build election, and transitional rules for the 1 July 2027 CGT reform.
2027 Negative Gearing Reform Guide
1 July 2027 NG reform: losses confined to property income, three transitional bands, and the new-build exception explained.
Contractor vs Employee Tax Differences
Tax, super, GST, and leave entitlements — the key differences between being a contractor and an employee.
Australian Tax Return Checklist
What to gather before lodging your tax return — deductions, payment summaries, investment income, and more.
The Standard Deduction for Work Expenses
The automatic work-related deduction: what it is worth, why claiming small work expenses changes nothing, and what replaced the old no-receipt rule.
How Much Tax Will I Get Back?
What actually creates a tax refund, why some people still owe, and how to estimate the result before lodging.
How Many Fortnights in a Year? Fortnightly Pay Explained
Why a year has 26 fortnights (and sometimes 27 paydays), how fortnightly pay is calculated, and how to read it on your payslip.
Novated Lease FBT & Tax Savings Explained
When FBT applies to a novated lease, how employee contributions and the EV exemption reduce it, and how much tax a lease really saves.
How Australian Payslips Work
What must be on a Fair Work payslip, how earnings, tax, super and HECS are shown, and how to generate one yourself.
Genuine Redundancy Tax Explained
How redundancy payouts are taxed: the tax-free limit formula, ETP rates and caps, and the leave, super and HECS side rules.
Work From Home & Car Expense Deductions
Claim home-office and work car costs the right way — the fixed rate, cents per kilometre, and logbook methods compared, with worked examples.